Buy Side vs Sell Side: What is The Difference?

Hedge buy side vs. sell side funds, asset managers, and pension funds are typical examples of funds that buy or sell securities in the hope of earning a profit. The main differences between buy-side and sell-side analysts relate to the type of research they do. Buy-side analysts conduct broad research that often uses information from trusted sell-side analysts to make investment recommendations. By comparison, sell-side analysts research specific industries or sectors to generate sales of financial products. They are responsible for identifying promising prospects, analyzing financial statements, meeting with company management, and building financial models to forecast future performance.

  • Traders are considered market makers in that they provide liquidity in the markets.
  • Within an industry like commercial real estate, a real estate brokerage is a sell-side firm since it charges a commission on the property sales it facilitates.
  • Hopefully, we’ve clarified the meaning of the terms Buyside vs Sellside and the roles played by the various firms within each group.
  • Buy siders must disclose their holdings in a document called a 13F, and this information is available publicly each quarter.
  • Buy-side analysts usually work for hedge funds, pension funds, or private equity groups and receive compensation based on the accuracy of their investment recommendations.

Buy-Side vs Sell-Side Analysts FAQs

The Deals vs. Public Markets vs. Support distinction makes little difference in this category other than the fact that “Support” roles tend to pay much less because they’re not directly linked to revenue generated. If you stay in the industry for, say, years, and you get promoted into a senior position at a firm that performs https://www.xcritical.com/ well, you’ll almost certainly earn more in many buy-side roles. On average, you will work the longest hours in “Deal” roles because more work, documents, and deliverables are required to close large deals involving entire companies.

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The articles and research support materials available on this site are educational and are not intended to be investment or tax advice. All such information is provided solely for convenience purposes only and all users thereof should be guided accordingly. Buy-side analysts typically have strong analytical skills and are excellent at identifying undervalued securities. Sell-side analysts, on the other hand, need strong communication skills to convey their recommendations effectively. Overall, the choice between buy-side and sell-side analyst roles will depend on an individual’s career goals, personal preferences, and work style. Buy-side and sell-side analysts are two different types of financial analysts that work in the investment industry.

Buy-Side vs Sell-Side Compensation

buy side vs. sell side

A buy-side analyst is much more concerned about being right than a sell-side analyst is. In fact, avoiding the negative is often a key part of the buy-side analyst’s job, and many analysts pursue their job from the mindset of figuring out what can go wrong with an idea. Sell-side jobs also have performance bonuses, which can be based on both personal performance, as well as on the performance of the firm.

Sell-side analysts, meanwhile, might collaborate with investment bankers, sales teams, and brokers. Analysts may also work with corporate executives, industry experts, and economists to gather diverse kinds of information and data. When an investment banker helps a company client do an IPO, they ultimately are helping the client issue new equity securities.

buy side vs. sell side

Buy-side jobs have a performance bonus element (a carried interest in private equity or the 2-and-20 structure in hedge funds), which can lead to significant upside potential income if the investments perform well. While buy side analysts focus on making investment decisions and managing portfolios, sell side analysts primarily provide research and analysis to support investment recommendations. A wealthy individual worth millions of dollars is looking to invest a significant portion of his capital. For instance, an asset management firm has a fund that invests in alternative energy companies. The portfolio manager of the firm seeks opportunities to invest money in offers that seem the most attractive and beneficial. These firms have a long-term investment horizon, and their goal is to generate returns for their clients by investing in undervalued securities.

As a side note, investment bankers generally prefer to work on sell-side engagements. That’s because when a seller has retained an investment bank, they usually decide to sell, increasing the likelihood that a deal will happen and that a bank will collect its fees. Meanwhile, investment banks often pitch to buy side clients, which doesn’t always materialize into deals. To complicate matters a bit, the terms “sell side” and “buy side” mean something completely different in the investment banking M&A context.

Typically a sell-side company employs many analysts who help shape the security offerings across sectors and industries. SoFi has no control over the content, products or services offered nor the security or privacy of information transmitted to others via their website. SoFi does not guarantee or endorse the products, information or recommendations provided in any third party website. Mike Kimpel is the Founder and CEO of Finance|able, a next-generation Finance Career Training platform. Mike has worked in Investment Banking, Private Equity, Hedge Fund, and Mutual Fund roles during his career.

A buy-side analyst usually works for institutional investors such as hedge funds, pension funds, or mutual funds. These individuals perform research and make recommendations to the money managers of the fund that employs them. Buy-side analysts usually work for hedge funds, pension funds, or private equity groups and receive compensation based on the accuracy of their investment recommendations.

As mentioned above, businesses that function on the financial markets as the “sell side” include investment banks, broker-dealers, and market makers. Wealth management roles involve providing financial planning, investment management, and other financial services to high-net-worth individuals and families. Wealth managers help clients manage their wealth and achieve their financial goals through a comprehensive approach to managing their financial affairs. The best examples of buy-side firms are private equity firms, hedge funds, and venture capital firms. Buy-side analysts regularly work in non-brokerage firms including pension and mutual fund providers.

Investment banking is a huge source of profit for banks, and if an analyst makes a negative recommendation, then the investment banking side of the business may lose that client. Buy-side analysts are primarily concerned with making profitable investment recommendations for their own funds. They have a vested interest in the performance of their investments and are often compensated based on the returns they generate.

The roles of the buy-side and sell-side of an M&A deal are only based on the client they work with—the buyer or seller. The main sell-side VS buy-side differences in M&A deals in general are mostly identified within their goals, roles, structure, and involved institutions. On the second point – “misfits” – corporate finance professionals at normal companies do not raise or invest money and do not charge commissions. Equity research and sales & trading are also in the “sell-side” category since they mostly earn money from fees paid for their services (research and market-making).

One day, the VP of equity sales at a major investment bank calls the portfolio manager and notifies them of an upcoming initial public offering (IPO) of the company in the alternative energy space. Buy side analysts work for investment firms and manage investment portfolios on behalf of their clients, such as hedge funds, mutual funds, and pension funds. Sell side analysts, on the other hand, work for brokerage firms and provide investment recommendations to clients.